Did you know? Oloolu is referred to as the father of all masquerades
Masquerades are a huge part of our tradition, and a common practice among the Yoruba people of southwestern Nigeria. They are believed to represent a link to the ancestors and have spiritual powers. Also, the mask and clothes they wear are seen as sacred objects which shouldn’t be touched by an ordinary human being.
One of such powerful masquerades in the city of Ibadan is Oloolu. Oloolu is the most revered masquerade in ibadan and the entire Yorubaland. This is because of its powers, history and sacredness.
Oloolu masquerade comes out annually in July to celebrate Oloolu festival which is believed to bring blessings and goodwill upon the land. At every appearance, Oloolu masquerade goes around the major areas of Ibadan such as Popo-Yemoja, Beere, Ojaba and others.
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Whenever Oloolu is out, no other masquerade is allowed to perform. Oloolu is fondly referred to as “the father of all masquerades”, and due honour is accorded to him by all other masquerades.
Women rarely play any role in the masquerade festival as they are not allowed to see Oloolu because of the female skull attached to the top of his costume.
There is no difference in the way the festival was celebrated in the past and the way it is celebrated now. Neither religion, system of government, education nor technology has affected the festival in any way. The masquerade still fosters peace, unity and even brings blessings.
The celebration of the masquerade has been greatly sustained by the government, some individuals and tradition lovers. The celebration of Oloolu masquerade has brought many changes in Ibadan metropolis, and has continued to offer socio-cultural benefits to the society.
The indigenes of Ibadan love to showcase the rich cultural heritage of Oloolu masquerade as an important part of their identity.
Have you witnessed the Oloolu masquerade festival before? Share your experience with us.